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Food & Hospitality

Bakeries & Cafes Coverage Guide

Hot ovens, burn injuries, and slip/fall in customer areas dominate WC and GL. Coffee burns are the most common GL claim against cafes — and food allergy litigation (gluten, nuts, dairy) is rising fast.

Burn claims common
Critical — you almost certainly need this Important — most businesses in this trade should have it Situational — depends on your specific operations

Critical Coverage

General Liability

Covers third-party bodily injury and property damage claims

Critical
Typical limits: $1M/$2M

What it covers

Slip-and-fall, hot-coffee burns (most common GL claim against cafes), allergic-reaction claims (gluten, nuts, dairy), advertising injury.

Common misconception

Cafes think hot-coffee burns are 'on the customer.' McDonald's-era case law established that severely hot beverages can carry liability when temperatures exceed safe thresholds.

What it does NOT cover

Liquor (separate). Food contamination cleanup costs.

The gap — what happens without it

Customer is severely burned by spilled latte — $78K medical, $45K pain/suffering. GL defends and pays.

What drives your premium

Annual revenue, square footage, claims

Endorsements to ask about

Allergen labeling defense. Hired/non-owned auto. Special event coverage.

Workers' Compensation

Covers employee injuries and illnesses on the job

Critical
Typical limits: Statutory / $1M EL

What it covers

Burns from ovens/equipment, cuts from knives/slicers, slip/fall, repetitive injuries from prep.

Common misconception

Bakeries with early-shift staff have higher fatigue-related injuries.

What it does NOT cover

Owner exemption.

The gap — what happens without it

Baker burned by oven — $18K. WC pays.

What drives your premium

Payroll, class code 9079, state, claims

Endorsements to ask about

All-states.

Commercial Property

Covers your building, equipment, and inventory

Critical
Typical limits: $100K–$1M

What it covers

Buildout, equipment (ovens, mixers, espresso machines), inventory.

Common misconception

Tenant doesn't realize landlord doesn't cover their $80K buildout and equipment.

What it does NOT cover

Mechanical breakdown. Spoilage.

The gap — what happens without it

Grease fire destroys kitchen — $140K. Property pays.

What drives your premium

Buildout, equipment, fire suppression

Endorsements to ask about

Equipment breakdown. Spoilage.

Important Coverage

Business Interruption

Covers lost income when operations are disrupted

Important
Typical limits: 12 months

What it covers

Lost income during closure.

Common misconception

Cafes have peak revenue concentrated in mornings — even partial-day closures matter.

What it does NOT cover

Pandemic.

The gap — what happens without it

Fire closes cafe 3 weeks — $48K lost income. BI pays.

What drives your premium

Revenue, restoration time

Endorsements to ask about

Extended period.

Food Contamination / Spoilage

Covers loss from contaminated or spoiled food products

Important
Typical limits: $10K–$50K

What it covers

Inventory loss, sanitization, lost income from health-department closures.

Common misconception

GL covers ill customers; food spoilage covers your operational loss.

What it does NOT cover

Intentional.

The gap — what happens without it

Cross-contamination event closes for 4 days — $9K. Food spoilage pays.

What drives your premium

Revenue, food types

Endorsements to ask about

Extended business income.

Situational Coverage

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)

Covers wrongful termination, discrimination, and harassment claims

Situational
Typical limits: $500K

What it covers

Employment claims.

Common misconception

High turnover increases EEOC charge frequency.

What it does NOT cover

Wage/hour. WARN.

The gap — what happens without it

Former employee files EEOC charge — defense $20K. EPLI pays.

What drives your premium

Employees, state

Endorsements to ask about

Wage/hour.

Not sure what you need?

Text us your trade and state — we'll tell you exactly what coverages apply to your business and shop the market for the best rate.