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OH — Licensed & ActiveUpdated Mar 2026

Commercial Insurance in Ohio.

A monopolistic workers' comp state. You need to know the rules.

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Ohio is one of only four monopolistic workers' compensation states — meaning you must purchase workers' comp through the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation (BWC), not from a private carrier. This creates a unique insurance landscape that many out-of-state brokers don't understand. RISKX knows Ohio's system inside and out and helps businesses navigate BWC while building the rest of their coverage package through the private market.

Key Industries in Ohio

ManufacturingHealthcareAgricultureConstructionRetailTransportation

Workers' Compensation in Ohio: Required

Ohio is a monopolistic state — workers' comp must be purchased through the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation (BWC). Private carriers cannot write workers' comp in Ohio. Employers must also carry employer's liability separately if they want that coverage.

Ohio Regulatory Notes

Workers' comp is monopolistic — must be purchased through Ohio BWC, not private insurers

Employer's liability (Part B of workers' comp) is NOT included in BWC policies — must be purchased separately as 'Stop Gap' coverage

Ohio has a group rating program that can significantly reduce BWC premiums for qualifying businesses

The state uses a merit rating system — your claims history directly impacts your premium

Workers' Comp Rate Details — Ohio

Index Rate
$0.68
per $100 payroll
National Rank
#47
of 51 jurisdictions
vs. Median
38%
below national median
Required At
1 employee
Low Cost State

Monopolistic State: Ohio requires employers to purchase workers' comp from the state fund. Private carriers cannot sell WC coverage here. You'll need separate employer's liability (stop-gap) coverage through RISKX.

  • MONOPOLISTIC STATE — must purchase from Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation (BWC)
  • Private carriers cannot sell WC in Ohio
  • Employers must separately purchase employer's liability / stop-gap coverage
  • BWC is the largest state-funded WC system in the U.S.

Penalty for non-compliance: Fines up to $10,000; employer liable for all claim costs; criminal charges possible

Rate data: Oregon DCBS 2024 Premium Rate Ranking Study. Index rates represent the median rate per $100 of payroll across all classification codes.

Auto Insurance Minimums — Ohio

Min. BI Liability
25/50
per person/accident ($K)
Min. Property Damage
$25,000
PIP Required
No
No-Fault State
No
  • Standard tort liability state

Regulatory Overview — Ohio

Key Facts

  • Monopolistic state: must buy WC from Ohio BWC (largest state fund in U.S.)
  • WC rates are 38% below the national median despite monopolistic status
  • Need separate employer's liability / stop-gap coverage
  • Standard auto requirements with no PIP or UM mandates

Ohio Insurance FAQ

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Free: Workers' Comp State Requirements Checklist

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